Local Development Guide
This guide covers configuration details and troubleshooting for local development. For the quickstart, see the root README.
Prerequisites
- Operating System: macOS, Linux, or Windows with WSL2
- Node.js 24 (use
nvm install && nvm useso local matches.nvmrc) - npm (included with Node.js)
- Docker and Docker Compose
- 16 GB RAM or more recommended
Environment Setup
Server Configuration
Copy server/.env.example to server/.env. The example file contains all available options with documentation. Key sections:
- Database connections: PostgreSQL, ClickHouse, ScyllaDB, Redis
- External APIs: OpenAI, SendGrid, Google APIs (optional)
- Security: Session secrets, JWT signing keys
The default values work with Docker Compose services out of the box.
Client Configuration
Copy client/.env.example to client/.env. Defaults work for local development.
Docker Services
Start all backing services:
npm run up
This starts:
| Service | Port | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| PostgreSQL | 5432 | Primary DB (with pgvector) |
| ClickHouse | 8123, 9000 | Analytics warehouse |
| ScyllaDB | 9042 | Item submission history |
| Redis | 6379 | Caching and job queues |
| Jaeger | 16686 | Tracing UI (opens automatically) |
| OTEL Collector | 4317 | Telemetry collection |
Check service health:
docker ps
docker logs <container-name>
Stop services:
npm run down
Database Operations
Running Migrations
npm run db:update -- --env staging --db api-server-pg
npm run db:update -- --env staging --db clickhouse
#Creating keyspace
npm run db:create -- --env staging --db scylla
#Running migrations
npm run db:update -- --env staging --db scylla
Other Commands
npm run db:add -- --name <migration-name> --db api-server-pg
npm run db:clean # Drop and recreate (destructive)
npm run db:create # Create database
npm run db:drop # Drop database
Migration Locations
db/src/scripts/
├── api-server-pg/ # PostgreSQL
├── clickhouse/ # ClickHouse
└── scylla/ # ScyllaDB
Running the Application
All Services Together
npm run start # Client + server + GraphQL codegen (opens browser)
npm run compile # Same, without opening browser
Individual Services (Recommended for Debugging)
# Terminal 1
npm run client:start
# Terminal 2
npm run server:start
# Terminal 3 (optional, for GraphQL schema changes)
npm run generate:watch
Background Workers
Item submissions are processed asynchronously via a BullMQ worker that consumes from Redis. To process items locally, run the worker in a separate terminal:
cd server
npm run runWorkerOrJob ItemProcessingWorker
Without this running, submitted items will be enqueued in Redis but not processed. Other available workers/jobs can be found in server/iocContainer/services/workersAndJobs.ts.
With Distributed Tracing
cd server && npm run start:trace
View traces at http://localhost:16686
Access Points
| Service | URL |
|---|---|
| Client | http://localhost:3000 |
| API Server | http://localhost:8080 |
| GraphQL | http://localhost:8080/graphql |
| Jaeger UI | http://localhost:16686 |
Testing
# Server
cd server
npm run test # Watch mode
npm run test:prepush # Single run
npm run test:integ # Integration tests
# Client
cd client
npm run test # Watch mode
npm run test:prepush # Single run
# Full validation (run before pushing)
npm run check:prepush
GraphQL Development
Coop uses schema-first GraphQL with bidirectional code generation.
npm run generate # One-time
npm run generate:watch # Watch mode
Generated files:
client/src/graphql/generated.tsserver/graphql/generated.ts
Schema changes trigger recompilation of both client and server. If you experience regeneration loops, stop watch mode and run manually.
HMA Development
HMA is not started automatically with npm run up. Start it separately if you’re doing hash matching: docker compose up --build -d hma
HMA is pre-configured in server/.env with HMA_SERVICE_URL=http://localhost:9876. No additional environment setup is needed for local development.
Image URL Accessibility
When submitting items to Coop, image URLs must be reachable by the HMA Docker container and not just your browser or the Node.js server. HMA fetches the image itself to compute the hash. This means localhost URLs will silently fail: HMA will return empty hashes, the image similarity signal will not evaluate, and no rule will fire.
For local development, if you’re serving images from your host machine, add the following to /etc/hosts:
127.0.0.1 host.docker.internal
Then use host.docker.internal:<port> in image URLs when submitting items. This URL resolves correctly from both the browser and inside Docker.
Troubleshooting
ScyllaDB Not Ready
ScyllaDB takes 30-60 seconds to initialize. If migrations fail immediately after npm run up, wait and retry.
ClickHouse Migration Fails
Ensure CLICKHOUSE_USERNAME and CLICKHOUSE_PASSWORD are set in your .env.
Port Conflicts
lsof -i :3000 # Client
lsof -i :8080 # Server
lsof -i :5432 # PostgreSQL
Reset Everything
npm run down
docker volume prune # Warning: removes all Docker volumes
npm run up
npm run db:update -- --env staging --db api-server-pg
npm run db:update -- --env staging --db clickhouse
npm run create-org
Connecting to Databases Directly
# PostgreSQL
psql -h localhost -U postgres -d postgres
# Password: postgres123
# ClickHouse
clickhouse-client --host localhost --user default --password clickhouse
# Redis
redis-cli
Code Quality
npm run lint # ESLint
npm run format # Prettier
npm run check:prepush # Run before pushing